Wave Hub

The Wave Hub is a groundbreaking renewable energy project to create the UK’s first offshore facility to demonstrate the operation of arrays of wave energy generation devices.

Many different devices are being developed in the UK and elsewhere to generate electricity from the power of the waves.  After the devices have been tested as prototypes elsewhere, the Wave Hub provides an area of sea with grid connection and planning consent where arrays of devices can be operated over several years.

Wave Hub Design

The infrastructure involves the sub-station building at Hayle adjacent to a connection point to the distribution network.  From there, a cable will be taken through a duct beneath the sand dunes and then across the sea bed to an eight square kilometre area within which the devices will be moored.  This area will be indicated with navigational markers.

The system will operate initially at 11kv but can be upgraded to 33kv operation once suitable connectors and other components have been developed by the industry.

Energy developers

The project will work with up to four different technologies at any one time. A 1km x 2km sea area will be leased to each developer for installation from 2010 onwards.   Leases will run for approximately five years, and will allow each developer to generate a maximum of 4-5MW of power.  The Wave Hub will record the strength of the incoming waves and will enter into a power purchase agreement on behalf of all developers using the project.

The Wave Hub is currently inviting approaches from wave technology developers wishing to install devices from 2010 onwards.

Construction Programme

Consents for the project were granted in September 2007.  Following completion of funding negotiations in July 2009, orders have now been placed for the sub-sea cable and installation is expected in the spring and summer of 2010.

For more information on the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), please see the European Commission website.

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